Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Foundation of the Observatory, sentence 97
Moreover the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and of ideas in science, with a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools, is modern and novel, and should promote the most rapid progress.
Who acts: spirit · What happens: be, promote, exchange · To what, where: rapid progress, opportunity
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Foundation of the Observatory. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 3 spirit | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spirit | det |
| 3 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 modern | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 exchange | case |
| 5 | generous | generous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 exchange | amod |
| 6 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spirit | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 opportunity | case |
| 8 | opportunity | opportunity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 exchange | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 ideas | cc |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 ideas | case |
| 11 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 opportunity | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 science | case |
| 13 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ideas | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 welcome | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 welcome | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 welcome | det |
| 17 | liberal | liberal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 welcome | amod |
| 18 | welcome | welcome | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 science | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 students | case |
| 20 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 students | amod |
| 21 | students | student | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 welcome | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 schools | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 schools | det |
| 24 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 students | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 spirit | punct |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 modern | cop |
| 27 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 novel | cc |
| 29 | novel | novel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 modern | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 promote | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 promote | cc |
| 32 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 promote | aux |
| 33 | promote | promote | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 27 modern | parataxis |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 progress | det |
| 35 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 36 rapid | advmod |
| 36 | rapid | rapid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 progress | amod |
| 37 | progress | progress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 promote | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 modern | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students | modern property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | promote | should | the rapid progress | vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent progress=Theme | |||||
| 4 | exchange | opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools | nom exchange «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/29/97/