Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), How Pele Came to Hawaii, sentence 106
This meant a ghost-god, powerful enough to aid the worshipper to pray other people to death.
Who acts: This · What happens: mean, aid, pray · To what, where: ghost god, worshipper, other people
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, How Pele Came to Hawaii. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 meant | nsubj |
| 2 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 god | det |
| 4 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 god | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 ghost | punct |
| 6 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 meant | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 powerful | punct |
| 8 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 god | amod |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 8 powerful | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 aid | mark |
| 11 | aid | aid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 powerful | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 worshipper | det |
| 13 | worshipper | worshipper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 aid | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 pray | mark |
| 15 | pray | pray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 aid | advcl |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 people | amod |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 pray | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 death | case |
| 19 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pray | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 meant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | This | a ghost god | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Topic | ||||
| 2 | aid | to-infinitive | This not said here | the worshipper | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worshipper=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | pray | to-infinitive | This not said here | other people | to death | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/5/106/