Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Na Puu O Pele, sentence 42
Jealous of each other, they strove to win Pele each to his own home.
Who acts: Jealous · What happens: strive, win · To what, where: Pele
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Na Puu O Pele. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jealous), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jealous | Jealous | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 strove | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 each | case |
| 3 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 1 Jealous | obl |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 each | fixed |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jealous | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 strove | nsubj |
| 7 | strove | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 win | mark |
| 9 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 strove | xcomp |
| 10 | Pele | Pele | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 win | obj |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 Pele | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 home | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 home | nmod:poss |
| 14 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 home | amod |
| 15 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 win | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 strove | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | past | Jealous | chiefs = chief nsubj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | win | to-infinitive | Jealous not said here | Pele each | to Jealous's own home | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pele=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/7/42/