The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Grizzly Bear’s Medicine, sentence 69
I know that you are sorry for your poor father, my brother, and I wished you to come here, so that I might make you my son and give my power to you, so that you may become a great man among your people.
Who acts: I, you · What happens: know, be, wish, come, make, give · To what, where: you, son, power, great man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Grizzly Bear’s Medicine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 know | nsubj |
| 2 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 sorry | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 sorry | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sorry | cop |
| 6 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 know | ccomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 father | case |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 9 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 father | amod |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sorry | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brother | punct |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 brother | nmod:poss |
| 13 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 father | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 wished | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 wished | cc |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 wished | nsubj |
| 17 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 know | conj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 wished | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 come | mark |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 wished | xcomp |
| 21 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 come | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 27 make | mark |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 so | fixed |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 make | nsubj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 make | aux |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 come | conj |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 make | obj |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 son | nmod:poss |
| 30 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 give | cc |
| 32 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 make | conj |
| 33 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 power | nmod:poss |
| 34 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 give | obj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 you | case |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 give | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 become | punct |
| 38 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 42 become | mark |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 so | fixed |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 become | nsubj |
| 41 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 become | aux |
| 42 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 give | advcl |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 man | det |
| 44 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 man | amod |
| 45 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 become | xcomp |
| 46 | among | among | ADP | _ | 48 people | case |
| 47 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 people | nmod:poss |
| 48 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 man | nmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | you | for your poor father and my brother; sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | wish | past | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | might | I | my son | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary son=Product | |||
| 6 | give | infinitive | I not said here | my power | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent power=Theme to you=Recipient | |||
| 7 | become | may | you | a great man among your people | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/10/69/