Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Punishment of the Stingy, and Othe… / The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk / 100

The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk, sentence 100

If the limb on which the nest was built gave way from his added weight, he knew that he would fall upon the rocks far below, a crushed and shapeless mass.

Who acts: limb · What happens: build, give, add, know, fall, crush · To what, where: nest, limb, way, added weight, crushed shapeless mass, rocks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (limb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubjcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relcladvclobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctnsubjmarknsubjauxccompcasedetobladvmodadvmodpunctdetamodccamodoblpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETlimbNOUNonADPwhichPRONtheDETnestNOUNwasAUXbuiltVERBgaveVERBwayNOUNfromADPhisPRONaddedVERBweightNOUN,PUNCThePRONknewVERBthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXfallVERBuponADPtheDETrocksNOUNfarADVbelowADV,PUNCTaDETcrushedVERBandCCONJshapelessADJmassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_10 gavemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 limbdet
3limblimbNOUNNumber=Sing10 gavensubj
4ononADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 builtobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 nestdet
7nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing9 builtnsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 builtaux:pass
9builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 limbacl:relcl
10gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 knewadvcl
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobj
12fromfromADP_15 weightcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 weightnmod:poss
14addedaddVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 weightamod
15weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobl
16,,PUNCT_10 gavepunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 knewnsubj
18knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19thatthatSCONJ_22 fallmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 fallnsubj
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 fallaux
22fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf18 knewccomp
23uponuponADP_25 rockscase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 rocksdet
25rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur22 fallobl
26farfarADVDegree=Pos27 belowadvmod
27belowbelowADV_22 falladvmod
28,,PUNCT_33 masspunct
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 massdet
30crushedcrushVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 massamod
31andandCCONJ_30 crushedcc
32shapelessshapelessADJDegree=Pos33 massamod
33massmassNOUNNumber=Sing22 fallobl
34..PUNCT_18 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpast · passivethe nestthe limbvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme on which=Source
2give a condition, not said to happenpastthe limbwaylimb's added weightvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
3add speech: assertparticiplevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
4knowpastlimbvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5fallwouldlimba crushed shapeless massthe rocksbelow propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon rock=Location
6crushparticiplevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/13/100/