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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk, sentence 106

“Hai-yu,” Pi-waṕ-ōk cried, “be you male or female, father or mother of these young birds, as you love them, pity me.”

Who acts: Hai, you · What happens: cry, be, love, pity · To what, where: ōk, Hai · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hai, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctdeppunctpunctappospunctcompoundpunctnsubjpunctpunctcopnsubjccompccconjpunctconjccconjcasedetamodnmodpunctmarknsubjparataxisobjpunctconjobjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTHaiPROPN-PUNCTyuX,PUNCT”PUNCTPiNOUN-PUNCTwaṕNOUN-PUNCTōkNOUNcriedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTbeAUXyouPRONmaleADJorCCONJfemaleADJ,PUNCTfatherNOUNorCCONJmotherNOUNofADPtheseDETyoungADJbirdsNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJyouPRONloveVERBthemPRON,PUNCTpityVERBmePRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Haipunct
2HaiHaiPROPNNumber=Sing12 criednsubj
3--PUNCT_4 yupunct
4yuyuXForeign=Yes2 Haidep
5,,PUNCT_4 yupunct
6”"PUNCT_2 Haipunct
7PipiNOUNNumber=Sing2 Haiappos
8--PUNCT_7 Pipunct
9waṕwaṕNOUNNumber=Sing11 ōkcompound
10--PUNCT_9 waṕpunct
11ōkōkNOUNNumber=Sing12 criednsubj
12criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_17 malepunct
14“"PUNCT_17 malepunct
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 malecop
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 malensubj
17malemaleADJDegree=Pos12 criedccomp
18ororCCONJ_19 femalecc
19femalefemaleADJDegree=Pos17 maleconj
20,,PUNCT_21 fatherpunct
21fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing17 maleconj
22ororCCONJ_23 mothercc
23mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing21 fatherconj
24ofofADP_27 birdscase
25thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 birdsdet
26youngyoungADJDegree=Pos27 birdsamod
27birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur21 fathernmod
28,,PUNCT_31 lovepunct
29asasSCONJ_31 lovemark
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 lovensubj
31loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 criedparataxis
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 loveobj
33,,PUNCT_34 pitypunct
34pitypityVERBVerbForm=Inf31 loveconj
35meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 pityobj
36..PUNCT_12 criedpunct
37”"PUNCT_12 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastHaiwaṕ ōk nsubjvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is in a quoteinfinitiveyoufather of this young birds or mother conj; male propertytree rules
3be in a quoteyou not said heretree rules
4love in a quotepresentyouōkvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
5pity in a quoteinfinitiveyou not said hereHaivn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/13/106/