The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk, sentence 16
He came with ceremony, dressed in a bear-skin robe, carrying a bag of mysterious medicines, and shaking his rattles as he entered the lodge.
Who acts: man · What happens: come, dress, carry, shake, enter, rattle · To what, where: ceremony, skin robe, bag, rattles, lodge
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 ceremony | case |
| 4 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dressed | punct |
| 6 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 ceremony | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 robe | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 robe | det |
| 9 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 skin | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 bear | punct |
| 11 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 robe | compound |
| 12 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dressed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 carrying | punct |
| 14 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 came | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 bag | det |
| 16 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 carrying | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 medicines | case |
| 18 | mysterious | mysterious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 medicines | amod |
| 19 | medicines | medicine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 bag | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 shaking | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shaking | cc |
| 22 | shaking | shake | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 came | advcl |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 rattles | nmod:poss |
| 24 | rattles | rattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 shaking | obj |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 entered | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 entered | nsubj |
| 27 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 shaking | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 lodge | det |
| 29 | lodge | lodge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 entered | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | man | with ceremony | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | dress | participle | ceremony not said here | a skin robe | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | carry | gerund | man not said here | a bag of mysterious medicines | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | ||||
| 4 | shake | gerund | man not said here | man's rattles | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent rattle=Patient | ||||
| 5 | enter | past | man | the lodge | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lodge=Destination | ||||
| 6 | rattle | man | nom rattle «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/13/16/