The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Nothing Child, sentence 100
The Nothing Child, with his grandmother, went out from the camp to his trap in a different direction from the rest, and in their trap they found a white wolf with a black tail.
Who acts: Nothing Child, children · What happens: go out, find · To what, where: camp, white wolf, trap
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Nothing Child. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing Child, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Child | det |
| 2 | Nothing | nothing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Child | amod |
| 3 | Child | Child | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 grandmother | punct |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 grandmother | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Child | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Child | punct |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 went | advmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 camp | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 camp | det |
| 13 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 trap | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 trap | nmod:poss |
| 16 | trap | trap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 direction | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 direction | det |
| 19 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 direction | amod |
| 20 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 trap | nmod |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 rest | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 rest | det |
| 23 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 direction | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 found | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 found | cc |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 trap | case |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 trap | nmod:poss |
| 28 | trap | trap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 found | obl |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 found | nsubj |
| 30 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | conj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 wolf | det |
| 32 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 wolf | amod |
| 33 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 found | obj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 tail | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 tail | det |
| 36 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 tail | amod |
| 37 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 found | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | the Nothing Child | the camp | to wolf's trap in a different direction from the rest; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | find | past | children = child | a white wolf | children's trap | with a black tail | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/15/100/