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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Little Friend Coyote, sentence 51

“Take courage.

Who acts: you · What happens: take · To what, where: courage

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Little Friend Coyote. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctobjpunctroot“PUNCTTakeVERBcourageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Takepunct
2TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing2 Takeobj
4..PUNCT_2 Takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quoteimperativeyou not said herecouragevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/18/51/