The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Little Friend Coyote, sentence 7
They liked to go on raids under his leadership better than with any one else.
Who acts: camps · What happens: like, go · To what, where: raids
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Little Friend Coyote. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (camps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 liked | nsubj |
| 2 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 go | mark |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 liked | xcomp |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 raids | case |
| 6 | raids | raid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | obl |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 9 leadership | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 leadership | nmod:poss |
| 9 | leadership | leadership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 10 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 go | parataxis |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 one | case |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 one | case |
| 13 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 one | det |
| 14 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 better | obl |
| 15 | else | else | ADV | _ | 14 one | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 liked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | past | camps = camp | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | camps = camp not said here | raids | under Wolf's leadership | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on raid=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/18/7/