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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Little Friend Coyote, sentence 77

But at last everything was quiet in the camp, and in the chief’s lodge the fire of small willows had died down, and the deep breathing of the occupants showed that they were asleep.

Who acts: fire, deep breathing, people, occupants · What happens: be, die down, show, fire, breathe · To what, where: everything, small willows · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Little Friend Coyote. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, deep breathing, people, occupants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccaseamodoblcopcasedetoblpunctcccasedetnmod:posscaseobldetnsubjcaseamodnmodauxconjcompound:prtpunctccdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodconjmarknsubjcopccomppunctrootButCCONJatADPlastADJeverythingPRONwasAUXquietADJinADPtheDETcampNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETchiefNOUN’sPARTlodgeNOUNtheDETfireNOUNofADPsmallADJwillowsNOUNhadAUXdiedVERBdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdeepADJbreathingNOUNofADPtheDEToccupantsNOUNshowedVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXasleepADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 quietcc
2atatADP_4 everythingcase
3lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 everythingamod
4everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 quietobl
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 quietcop
6quietquietADJDegree=Posrootroot
7ininADP_9 campcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 campdet
9campcampNOUNNumber=Sing6 quietobl
10,,PUNCT_23 diedpunct
11andandCCONJ_23 diedcc
12ininADP_16 lodgecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 chiefdet
14chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing16 lodgenmod:poss
15’s'sPART_14 chiefcase
16lodgelodgeNOUNNumber=Sing23 diedobl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 firedet
18firefireNOUNNumber=Sing23 diednsubj
19ofofADP_21 willowscase
20smallsmallADJDegree=Pos21 willowsamod
21willowswillowNOUNNumber=Plur18 firenmod
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 diedaux
23dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 quietconj
24downdownADP_23 diedcompound:prt
25,,PUNCT_33 showedpunct
26andandCCONJ_33 showedcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 breathingdet
28deepdeepADJDegree=Pos29 breathingamod
29breathingbreathingNOUNNumber=Sing33 showednsubj
30ofofADP_32 occupantscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 occupantsdet
32occupantsoccupantNOUNNumber=Plur29 breathingnmod
33showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 quietconj
34thatthatSCONJ_37 asleepmark
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 asleepnsubj
36werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 asleepcop
37asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos33 showedccomp
38..PUNCT_6 quietpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasteverythingin the camp; quiet propertytree rules
2die downpast · perfectthe fire of small willowsin the chief's lodgevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in lodge=Attribute
3showpastthe deep breathing of the occupantsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispastpeopleasleep propertytree rules
5firesmall willowsnom fire «event transitive»: of=patient
6breathethe occupantsnom breathing «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/18/77/