The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, A Bluejay Story, sentence 187
Then they gathered some mussels, and put in the canoes the meat that was left and carried it with them.
Who acts: spirits · What happens: gather, put, leave, carry · To what, where: mussels, canoes, meat
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, A Bluejay Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirits), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 gathered | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gathered | nsubj |
| 3 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 mussels | det |
| 5 | mussels | mussel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gathered | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 put | cc |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 gathered | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 canoes | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 canoes | det |
| 11 | canoes | canoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 put | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 meat | det |
| 13 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 canoes | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 left | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 left | aux:pass |
| 16 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 meat | acl:relcl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 carried | cc |
| 18 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 put | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carried | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carried | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | past | spirits = spirit | some mussels | then | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mussel=Theme | |||
| 2 | put | participle | spirits = spirit not said here | the canoes and the meat | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in canoe=Destination | ||||
| 3 | leave | past · passive | the meat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | carry | past | spirits = spirit not said here | meat | with spirits = spirit | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/4/187/