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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, A Bluejay Story, sentence 51

Bluejay said to the men who had been with him, “Do not tell the Chief’s son, any of you, for if you do he will always go with us.”

Who acts: Bluejay, men · What happens: say, be, not tell, do, go · To what, where: men, any, son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, A Bluejay Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bluejay, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblnsubjauxcopcaseacl:relclpunctpunctauxadvmodccompdetnmod:posscaseiobjpunctoblcasenmodpunctmarkmarknsubjadvclnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootBluejayPROPNsaidVERBtoADPtheDETmenNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXbeenAUXwithADPhimPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTDoAUXnotPARTtellVERBtheDETChiefPROPN’sPARTsonNOUN,PUNCTanyDETofADPyouPRON,PUNCTforSCONJifSCONJyouPRONdoVERBhePRONwillAUXalwaysADVgoVERBwithADPusPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BluejayBluejayPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 mencase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mendet
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 saidobl
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 himnsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 himaux
8beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 himcop
9withwithADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 menacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_15 tellpunct
12“"PUNCT_15 tellpunct
13DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 tellaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 telladvmod
15telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Chiefdet
17ChiefChiefPROPNNumber=Sing19 sonnmod:poss
18’s'sPART_17 Chiefcase
19sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 telliobj
20,,PUNCT_21 anypunct
21anyanyDETPronType=Ind15 tellobl
22ofofADP_23 youcase
23youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 anynmod
24,,PUNCT_32 gopunct
25forforSCONJ_32 gomark
26ififSCONJ_28 domark
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 donsubj
28dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 goadvcl
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 gonsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 goaux
31alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot32 goadvmod
32gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf15 tellconj
33withwithADP_34 uscase
34uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs32 goobl
35..PUNCT_15 tellpunct
36”"PUNCT_15 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastBluejaythe menvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to man=Recipient clause=Topic
2ispast · perfectthe menwith mantree rules
3not tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportany of youthe Chief's sonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent son=Recipient
4do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthe men = manvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5go in a quotefutureBluejaywith us; always propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with we=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/4/51/