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The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Bluejay, the Imitator, sentence 131

She said to the others: “Dive down,” and they did so, and when they came to the surface of the water there were five of them.

Who acts: seal, children · What happens: say, dive down, do, come · To what, where: others, surface · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Bluejay, the Imitator. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seal, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodexplacl:relclnsubjcasenmodpunctrootShePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETothersNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTDiveVERBdownADV,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONdidVERBsoADV,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPtheDETwaterNOUNtherePRONwereAUXfiveNUMofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 otherscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 othersdet
5othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Divepunct
7“"PUNCT_8 Divepunct
8DivediveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
9downdownADV_8 Diveadvmod
10,,PUNCT_8 Divepunct
11”"PUNCT_8 Divepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 didcc
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 didnsubj
14diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
15sosoADV_14 didadvmod
16,,PUNCT_20 camepunct
17andandCCONJ_20 camecc
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 cameadvmod
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
21totoADP_23 surfacecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 surfacedet
23surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing20 cameobl
24ofofADP_26 watercase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 waterdet
26waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing23 surfacenmod
27theretherePRONPronType=Dem28 wereexpl
28werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 wateracl:relcl
29fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 werensubj
30ofofADP_31 themcase
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 fivenmod
32..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastsealthe othersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient clause=Topic
2dive down in a quoteinfinitivedown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3dopastchildren = childvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4comepastchildren = childthe surface of the watervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to surface=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/5/131/