The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Bluejay Visits the Ghosts, sentence 124
In this way he treated all these ghosts, and after a while he had a great deal of whale meat.
Who acts: whale · What happens: treat, have, deal · To what, where: ghosts, way, great deal, whale meat
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Bluejay Visits the Ghosts. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 way | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 way | det |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 treated | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 treated | nsubj |
| 5 | treated | treat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 ghosts | det:predet |
| 7 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 ghosts | det |
| 8 | ghosts | ghost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 treated | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 had | cc |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 while | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 while | det |
| 13 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obl |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 treated | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 deal | det |
| 17 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 deal | amod |
| 18 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 meat | case |
| 20 | whale | whale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 meat | compound |
| 21 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 deal | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 treated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | treat | past | whale | all ghosts | this way | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ghost=Recipient | |||
| 2 | have | past | whale | a great deal of whale meat | while | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | |||
| 3 | deal | whale meat | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/6/124/