The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Girl Who Was the Ring [1], sentence 89
The others went on, and at the next stopping-place he left the Kit Fox; and at the next—last of all—he left the Badger.
Who acts: others, Coyote · What happens: go on, leave · To what, where: next stopping place, Kit Fox, Badger
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Girl Who Was the Ring [1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, Coyote), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 others | det |
| 2 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 place | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 place | cc |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 place | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 place | det |
| 9 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 place | amod |
| 10 | stopping | stopping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 place | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 stopping | punct |
| 12 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 left | nsubj |
| 14 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 place | acl:relcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Fox | det |
| 16 | Kit | kit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Fox | compound |
| 17 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 left | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 last | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 last | cc |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 next | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 next | det |
| 22 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 last | amod |
| 23 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 last | punct |
| 24 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 all | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 last | nmod |
| 27 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 left | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 left | nsubj |
| 29 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Badger | det |
| 31 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 left | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | the others | the next stopping place | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at place=Location | ||||
| 2 | leave | past | Coyote | the Kit Fox | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | past | Coyote | the Badger | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent badger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/7/89/