The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Star Boy, sentence 26
All around the hole she dug the earth away so as to make it large enough for her body to pass through.
Who acts: wife, body · What happens: dig away, make, pass through · To what, where: earth, hole
This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Star Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | ADV | _ | 6 dug | advmod |
| 2 | around | around | ADP | _ | 4 hole | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hole | det |
| 4 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dug | obl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 dug | nsubj |
| 6 | dug | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 earth | det |
| 8 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dug | obj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 dug | advmod |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 make | advmod |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 make | mark |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 make | mark |
| 13 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dug | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 make | obj |
| 15 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 make | xcomp |
| 16 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 15 large | advmod |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 pass | mark |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 body | nmod:poss |
| 19 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pass | nsubj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 pass | mark |
| 21 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 large | advcl |
| 22 | through | through | ADV | _ | 21 pass | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dug | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dig away | past | wife | the earth | the hole | all, away property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent earth=Theme around hole=Location | ||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | wife not said here | earth | large property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 3 | pass through | to-infinitive | wife's body | through property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66596/9/26/