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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Homesick Hero, sentence 78

And now my only wish is to return home, to see once more the friends whom I love, to cheer my mother in her loneliness.”

Who acts: only wish, I, my · What happens: be, see, love, cheer, wish · To what, where: friends, mother, loneliness

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Homesick Hero. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (only wish, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnmod:possamodnsubjcopmarkadvmodpunctmarkconjadvmodadvmoddetobjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctmarkconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJnowADVmyPRONonlyADJwishNOUNisAUXtoPARTreturnVERBhomeADV,PUNCTtoPARTseeVERBonceADVmoreADVtheDETfriendsNOUNwhomPRONIPRONloveVERB,PUNCTtoPARTcheerVERBmyPRONmotherNOUNinADPherPRONlonelinessNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 returncc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem8 returnadvmod
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wishnmod:poss
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos5 wishamod
5wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing8 returnnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 returncop
7totoPART_8 returnmark
8returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9homehomeADV_8 returnadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 seepunct
11totoPART_12 seemark
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 returnconj
13onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult14 moreadvmod
14moremoreADVDegree=Cmp12 seeadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 friendsdet
16friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur12 seeobj
17whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel19 loveobj
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 lovensubj
19loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 friendsacl:relcl
20,,PUNCT_22 cheerpunct
21totoPART_22 cheermark
22cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Inf12 seeconj
23mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 mothernmod:poss
24mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing22 cheerobj
25ininADP_27 lonelinesscase
26herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 lonelinessnmod:poss
27lonelinesslonelinessNOUNNumber=Sing22 cheerobl
28..PUNCT_8 returnpunct
29”"PUNCT_8 returnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmy only wishnowhome, return propertytree rules
2seeto-infinitivemy only wish not said herethe friendsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus
3lovepresentIthe friendsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus
4cheerto-infinitivemy only wish not said heremy motherhope's lonelinessvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mother=Experiencer
5wishmynom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/12/78/