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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Land of Tuonela, sentence 144

And Wainamoinen neither spoke nor made resistance, but, wrapping his cloak about him, he laid himself down to sleep on the dread couch of King Tuoni.

Who acts: Wainamoinen · What happens: speak, make, wrap, lay down, sleep · To what, where: resistance, cloak, Wainamoinen, dread couch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wainamoinen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodccconjobjpunctccpunctadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjcompound:prtmarkadvclcasedetamodoblcasecompoundnmodpunctrootAndCCONJWainamoinenPROPNneitherADVspokeVERBnorCCONJmadeVERBresistanceNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTwrappingVERBhisPRONcloakNOUNaboutADPhimPRON,PUNCThePRONlaidVERBhimselfPRONdownADPtoPARTsleepVERBonADPtheDETdreadADJcouchNOUNofADPKingPROPNTuoniPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 spokecc
2WainamoinenWainamoinenPROPNNumber=Sing4 spokensubj
3neitherneitherADV_4 spokeadvmod
4spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg6 madecc
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spokeconj
7resistanceresistanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobj
8,,PUNCT_18 laidpunct
9butbutCCONJ_18 laidcc
10,,PUNCT_11 wrappingpunct
11wrappingwrapVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 laidadvcl
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 cloaknmod:poss
13cloakcloakNOUNNumber=Sing11 wrappingobj
14aboutaboutADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 wrappingobl
16,,PUNCT_11 wrappingpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 laidnsubj
18laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spokeconj
19himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes18 laidobj
20downdownADP_18 laidcompound:prt
21totoPART_22 sleepmark
22sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf18 laidadvcl
23ononADP_26 couchcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 couchdet
25dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos26 couchamod
26couchcouchNOUNNumber=Sing22 sleepobl
27ofofADP_29 Tuonicase
28KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing29 Tuonicompound
29TuoniTuoniPROPNNumber=Sing26 couchnmod
30..PUNCT_4 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastWainamoinenneither propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2makepastWainamoinen not said hereresistancevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset resistance=Product
3wrapgerundWainamoinen not said hereWainamoinen's cloakabout Wainamoinenvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cloak=Theme about he=Destination
4lay downpastWainamoinenWainamoinenvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Result
5sleepto-infinitiveWainamoinen not said herethe dread couch of King Tuonivn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/14/144/