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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Land of Tuonela, sentence 20

He walked up and down the river bank, hoping to find some way to cross, but the water was everywhere deep, and the current, although sluggish, was everywhere strong.

Who acts: E, water · What happens: walk up, hope, find, cross, be · To what, where: way

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (E, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcccasedetcompoundconjpunctadvclmarkxcompdetobjmarkaclpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctccdetconjpunctmarkamodpunctcopadvmodconjpunctrootHePRONwalkedVERBupADVandCCONJdownADPtheDETriverNOUNbankNOUN,PUNCThopingVERBtoPARTfindVERBsomeDETwayNOUNtoPARTcrossVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETwaterNOUNwasAUXeverywhereADVdeepADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcurrentNOUN,PUNCTalthoughSCONJsluggishADJ,PUNCTwasAUXeverywhereADVstrongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 walkednsubj
2walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADV_2 walkedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_8 bankcc
5downdownADP_8 bankcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bankdet
7riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 bankcompound
8bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing2 walkedconj
9,,PUNCT_10 hopingpunct
10hopinghopeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 walkedadvcl
11totoPART_12 findmark
12findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf10 hopingxcomp
13somesomeDETPronType=Ind14 waydet
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 findobj
15totoPART_16 crossmark
16crosscrossVERBVerbForm=Inf14 wayacl
17,,PUNCT_23 deeppunct
18butbutCCONJ_23 deepcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 waterdet
20waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing23 deepnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 deepcop
22everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot23 deepadvmod
23deepdeepADJDegree=Pos2 walkedparataxis
24,,PUNCT_27 currentpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 currentcc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 currentdet
27currentcurrentNOUNNumber=Sing23 deepconj
28,,PUNCT_34 strongpunct
29althoughalthoughSCONJ_34 strongmark
30sluggishsluggishADJDegree=Pos34 strongamod
31,,PUNCT_30 sluggishpunct
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 strongcop
33everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot34 strongadvmod
34strongstrongADJDegree=Pos23 deepconj
35..PUNCT_2 walkedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk uppastEthe river bank conjvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hopegerundE not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3find not said to happento-infinitiveE not said heresome wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic
4crossto-infinitiveE not said heresome way not said herevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispastthe waterthe current conj; deep, everywhere propertytree rules
6ispastthe water not said hereeverywhere, strong propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/14/20/