The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Hag of the Rock, sentence 66
The old net weaver, the three-fingered wizard, heard him and came swimming out into the sluggish stream; with his gaunt and hideous fingers he seized one net after another and tore the meshes apart; he made a way between the wires through which the Minstrel might squeeze his by no means slender body.
Who acts: old net weaver, wizard, Minstrel, no · What happens: finger, hear, come, swim out, seize, tore · To what, where: wizard, sluggish stream, one net, meshes, way, wires
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Hag of the Rock. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old net weaver, wizard, Minstrel, no), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 weaver | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 weaver | amod |
| 3 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 weaver | compound |
| 4 | weaver | weaver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wizard | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wizard | det |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 fingered | nummod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 three | punct |
| 9 | fingered | finger | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 wizard | amod |
| 10 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 weaver | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 weaver | punct |
| 12 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 heard | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 came | cc |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 heard | conj |
| 16 | swimming | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 came | xcomp |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 swimming | compound:prt |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 stream | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 stream | det |
| 20 | sluggish | sluggish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 stream | amod |
| 21 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 swimming | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 seized | punct |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 fingers | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 25 | gaunt | gaunt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 fingers | amod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 hideous | cc |
| 27 | hideous | hideous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 gaunt | conj |
| 28 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 seized | obl |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 seized | nsubj |
| 30 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 heard | parataxis |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 net | nummod |
| 32 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 seized | obj |
| 33 | after | after | ADP | _ | 34 another | case |
| 34 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 seized | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 tore | cc |
| 36 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 seized | conj |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 meshes | det |
| 38 | meshes | mesh | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 tore | obj |
| 39 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 36 tore | advmod |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 made | punct |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 made | nsubj |
| 42 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 heard | conj |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 way | det |
| 44 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 made | obj |
| 45 | between | between | ADP | _ | 47 wires | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 wires | det |
| 47 | wires | wire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 way | nmod |
| 48 | through | through | ADP | _ | 49 which | case |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 squeeze | obl |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 Minstrel | det |
| 51 | Minstrel | Minstrel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 squeeze | nsubj |
| 52 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 squeeze | aux |
| 53 | squeeze | squeeze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 wires | acl:relcl |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 squeeze | obj |
| 55 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 57 means | mark |
| 56 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 57 means | nsubj |
| 57 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 squeeze | advcl |
| 58 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 body | amod |
| 59 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 means | obj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finger | participle | three nummod | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | hear | past | the old net weaver and the fingered wizard | wizard | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | come | past | the old net weaver and the fingered wizard not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | swim out | gerund | the old net weaver and the fingered wizard not said here | the sluggish stream | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into stream=Destination | ||||
| 5 | seize | past | wizard | one net | after another | with wizard's gaunt fingers | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent net=Theme | ||
| 6 | tore | past | wizard not said here | the meshes | apart property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | make | past | wizard | a way | between the wires | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Product | |||
| 8 | squeeze | might | the Minstrel | wizard | the wires | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent his=Theme through which=Trajectory | |||
| 9 | mean | present | no | slender body | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/15/66/