The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Hero’s Return, sentence 52
“Here are five rules for you to remember—yes, six which you must write down in your hearts and never, no, never, forget:
Who acts: five rules, you · What happens: be, remember, write down, not forget · To what, where: hearts
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Hero’s Return. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (five rules, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 2 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Here | cop |
| 4 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 rules | nummod |
| 5 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Here | nsubj |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 remember | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 remember | nsubj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 remember | mark |
| 9 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 rules | acl |
| 10 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 11 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 2 Here | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 six | punct |
| 13 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 Here | obl |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 write | nsubj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 write | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 write | aux |
| 17 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 six | acl:relcl |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 write | compound:prt |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 hearts | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 21 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 write | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 never | cc |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 Here | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 25 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 2 Here | discourse |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 forget | punct |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 29 forget | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 forget | punct |
| 29 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Here | conj |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | five rules | six obl; here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remember in a quote | to-infinitive | you | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | write down in a quote | must | your hearts | which nsubj; you nsubj | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in heart=Destination | ||||
| 4 | not forget in a quote | infinitive | five rules not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/16/52/