The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Hero’s Return, sentence 6
But, safely sheltered in their low-roofed dwellings, the villagers thought but little of the turmoil out-of-doors.
Who acts: villagers · What happens: shelter, roof, think · To what, where: roofed dwellings
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Hero’s Return. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (villagers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 sheltered | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sheltered | punct |
| 3 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 4 sheltered | advmod |
| 4 | sheltered | shelter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 dwellings | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 dwellings | nmod:poss |
| 7 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 roofed | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 low | punct |
| 9 | roofed | roof | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 dwellings | amod |
| 10 | dwellings | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sheltered | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 thought | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 villagers | det |
| 13 | villagers | villager | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 thought | nsubj |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sheltered | parataxis |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 little | cc |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thought | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 turmoil | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 turmoil | det |
| 19 | turmoil | turmoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 little | obl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 doors | case |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 out | punct |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 doors | case |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 of | punct |
| 24 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 little | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sheltered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shelter | participle | tops's roofed dwellings | safely property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dwelling=Location | ||||
| 2 | roof | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | the villagers | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/16/6/