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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Maid of the Morning, sentence 2

Close on the starboard side appeared the headland of Wainola; directly in front lay the bar, a long, narrow, pebbly beach, jutting far out into the deep sea.

Who acts: you, starboard side · What happens: close, appear, lie, jut · To what, where: headland, bar, front, deep sea

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Maid of the Morning. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, starboard side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetcompoundnsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctadvmodcaseobladvcldetobjpunctdetamodpunctamodpunctamodappospunctadvcladvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootCloseVERBonSCONJtheDETstarboardNOUNsideNOUNappearedVERBtheDETheadlandNOUNofADPWainolaPROPN;PUNCTdirectlyADVinADPfrontNOUNlayVERBtheDETbarNOUN,PUNCTaDETlongADJ,PUNCTnarrowADJ,PUNCTpebblyADJbeachNOUN,PUNCTjuttingVERBfarADVoutADVintoADPtheDETdeepADJseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononSCONJ_6 appearedmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sidedet
4starboardstarboardNOUNNumber=Sing5 sidecompound
5sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing6 appearednsubj
6appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Closeadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 headlanddet
8headlandheadlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 appearedobj
9ofofADP_10 Wainolacase
10WainolaWainolaPROPNNumber=Sing8 headlandnmod
11;;PUNCT_15 laypunct
12directlydirectlyADV_15 layadvmod
13ininADP_14 frontcase
14frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing15 layobl
15laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 appearedadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 bardet
17barbarNOUNNumber=Sing15 layobj
18,,PUNCT_25 beachpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 beachdet
20longlongADJDegree=Pos25 beachamod
21,,PUNCT_20 longpunct
22narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos25 beachamod
23,,PUNCT_22 narrowpunct
24pebblypebblyADJDegree=Pos25 beachamod
25beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing17 barappos
26,,PUNCT_27 juttingpunct
27juttingjutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 layadvcl
28farfarADVDegree=Pos29 outadvmod
29outoutADV_27 juttingadvmod
30intointoADP_33 seacase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 seadet
32deepdeepADJDegree=Pos33 seaamod
33seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing27 juttingobl
34..PUNCT_1 Closepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2appearpastthe starboard sidethe headland of Wainolavn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location headland=Theme
3liepastthe starboard side not said herethe barfrontdirectly propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bar=Theme
4jutgerundthe starboard side not said herethe deep seaout propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/19/2/