The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, Mistress and Minstrel, sentence 55
She carried the stranger into the house; she placed him by the warm fire; she bathed his limbs, his face, his head in tepid water and wrapped him up in soft skins of the reindeer.
Who acts: face · What happens: carry, place, bath, wrap up · To what, where: stranger, house, cock, limbs, tepid water, soft skins
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Mistress and Minstrel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (face), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 stranger | det |
| 4 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 house | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 house | det |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carried | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 placed | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 placed | nsubj |
| 10 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 placed | obj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 fire | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fire | det |
| 14 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fire | amod |
| 15 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 placed | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 bathed | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bathed | nsubj |
| 18 | bathed | bath | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | parataxis |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 limbs | nmod:poss |
| 20 | limbs | limb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 bathed | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 face | punct |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 face | nmod:poss |
| 23 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bathed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 head | punct |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 head | nmod:poss |
| 26 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 face | conj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 water | case |
| 28 | tepid | tepid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 water | amod |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bathed | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 wrapped | cc |
| 31 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bathed | conj |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 wrapped | obj |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 wrapped | compound:prt |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 skins | case |
| 35 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 skins | amod |
| 36 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 wrapped | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 reindeer | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 reindeer | det |
| 39 | reindeer | reindeer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 skins | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | face | the stranger | the house | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme | |||
| 2 | place | past | face | cock | by the warm fire | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme by fire=Destination | |||
| 3 | bath | past | face | cock's limbs | tepid water | cock's face and cock's head obl | tree rules | ||
| 4 | wrap up | past | face not said here | cock | soft skins of the reindeer | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in skin=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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