The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Unexpected Journey, sentence 41
Pouting and haughty, she turned as if going away; but Ilmarinen held her by the hand.
Who acts: Maid, Ilmarinen · What happens: pout, turn, go away, hold · To what, where: Maid
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Unexpected Journey. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maid, Ilmarinen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pouting | pout | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 turned | advcl |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 haughty | cc |
| 3 | haughty | haughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Pouting | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Pouting | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 turned | nsubj |
| 6 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 going | mark |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 going | mark |
| 9 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 turned | advcl |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 9 going | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 held | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 held | cc |
| 13 | Ilmarinen | Ilmarinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 held | nsubj |
| 14 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 turned | conj |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 held | obj |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 hand | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 hand | det |
| 18 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 held | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pout | gerund | Maid not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | turn | past | Maid | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | go away | gerund | Maid not said here | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hold | past | Ilmarinen | Maid | by the hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Theme by hand=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/20/41/