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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Unexpected Journey, sentence 58

She told him of the Minstrel’s magic boat, and of the voyage which he had planned, and of his cunning scheme to gain possession of the Maid of Beauty.

Who acts: Anniki, look · What happens: tell, plan, gain, scheme, possess · To what, where: look, possession, Maid · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Unexpected Journey. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anniki, look), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjiobjcasedetnmod:posscasecompoundoblpunctcccasedetoblnsubj:passnsubjauxconjpunctcccasenmod:possamodparataxismarkaclobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootShePRONtoldVERBhimPRONofADPtheDETMinstrelPROPN’sPARTmagicNOUNboatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPtheDETvoyageNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXplannedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJofADPhisPRONcunningADJschemeNOUNtoPARTgainVERBpossessionNOUNofADPtheDETMaidPROPNofADPBeautyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4ofofADP_9 boatcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Minstreldet
6MinstrelMinstrelPROPNNumber=Sing9 boatnmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 Minstrelcase
8magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing9 boatcompound
9boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobl
10,,PUNCT_18 plannedpunct
11andandCCONJ_18 plannedcc
12ofofADP_14 voyagecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 voyagedet
14voyagevoyageNOUNNumber=Sing18 plannedobl
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 plannednsubj:pass
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 plannednsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 plannedaux
18plannedplanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 toldconj
19,,PUNCT_24 schemepunct
20andandCCONJ_24 schemecc
21ofofADP_24 schemecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 schemenmod:poss
23cunningcunningADJDegree=Pos24 schemeamod
24schemeschemeNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldparataxis
25totoPART_26 gainmark
26gaingainVERBVerbForm=Inf24 schemeacl
27possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing26 gainobj
28ofofADP_30 Maidcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Maiddet
30MaidMaidPROPNNumber=Sing27 possessionnmod
31ofofADP_32 Beautycase
32BeautyBeautyPROPNNumber=Sing30 Maidnmod
33..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastAnnikilookof the Minstrel's magic boat; look's cunning scheme parataxisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2planpast · perfect · passiveof the voyage; which nsubj:pass; look nsubjvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
3gainto-infinitiveAnniki not said herepossession of the Maid of Beautyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme
4schemelooknom scheme «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
5possessthe Maid of Beautynom possession «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/20/58/