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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Barking Dogs, sentence 133

“I see only common sap,” said the head serving-man.

Who acts: head serving man · What happens: see, say · To what, where: common sap · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Barking Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head serving man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompadvmodamodobjpunctpunctdetcompoundcompoundpunctnsubjpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONseeVERBonlyADVcommonADJsapNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETheadNOUNservingNOUN-PUNCTmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 seepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 seensubj
3seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
4onlyonlyADV_5 commonadvmod
5commoncommonADJDegree=Pos6 sapamod
6sapSAPNOUNNumber=Sing3 seeobj
7,,PUNCT_3 seepunct
8”"PUNCT_3 seepunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 mandet
11headheadNOUNNumber=Sing14 mancompound
12servingservingNOUNNumber=Sing14 mancompound
13--PUNCT_12 servingpunct
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
15..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1see in a quotepresentthe head serving man = mancommon sapvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sap=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastthe head serving manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/22/133/