The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Barking Dogs, sentence 41
The black watchdog in the courtyard of Louhi’s dwelling joined his voice to the general uproar.
What happens: join · To what, where: black watchdog
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Barking Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 watchdog | det |
| 2 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 watchdog | amod |
| 3 | watchdog | watchdog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 joined | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 courtyard | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 courtyard | det |
| 6 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 watchdog | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Louhi | case |
| 8 | Louhi | Louhi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 courtyard | nmod |
| 9 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 joined | aux:pass |
| 10 | dwelling | dwell | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 joined | aux:pass |
| 11 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 voice | nmod:poss |
| 13 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 joined | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 uproar | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 uproar | det |
| 16 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 uproar | amod |
| 17 | uproar | uproar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 joined | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 joined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | present · passive | the black watchdog in the courtyard of Louhi | to the general uproar; Louhi's voice obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/22/41/