The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Old Man’s Wooing, sentence 15
“Just so,” rejoined the aged one; “and you surely remember the noble reindeer and the swift sledge that I lent him, so that he might return to his home land?”
Who acts: you, Maid, Beauty · What happens: rejoin, remember, lend, return · To what, where: aged one, noble reindeer, swift sledge · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Old Man’s Wooing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Maid, Beauty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 rejoined | punct |
| 2 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 3 so | advmod |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 rejoined | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 rejoined | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 rejoined | punct |
| 6 | rejoined | rejoin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 one | det |
| 8 | aged | aged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 one | amod |
| 9 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rejoined | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 remember | cc |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 remember | nsubj |
| 14 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 15 remember | advmod |
| 15 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rejoined | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 reindeer | det |
| 17 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 reindeer | amod |
| 18 | reindeer | reindeer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 remember | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 sledge | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 sledge | det |
| 21 | swift | swift | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 sledge | amod |
| 22 | sledge | sledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 reindeer | conj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 lent | obj |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 lent | nsubj |
| 25 | lent | lend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 sledge | acl:relcl |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 lent | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 return | punct |
| 28 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 32 return | mark |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 so | fixed |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 return | nsubj |
| 31 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 return | aux |
| 32 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 remember | conj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 land | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 land | nmod:poss |
| 35 | home | home | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 land | amod |
| 36 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 return | obl |
| 37 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 rejoined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rejoin | past | the aged one | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | remember in a quote | present | you | the noble reindeer and the swift sledge | surely property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reindeer=Theme | |||
| 3 | lend in a quote | past | the Maid of Beauty = maid | the swift sledge | Beauty obj | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent that=Recipient he=Theme | |||
| 4 | return in a quote | might | Beauty | to Beauty's home land result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to land=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/23/15/