The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Wedding Feast, sentence 31
All day, all night, the fires were glowing; all day, all night, the bakers, the brewers, the kitchen maids were running hither and thither, each busily working, each busily preparing his part of the wonderful feast.
Who acts: fires, kitchen maids, each · What happens: glow, run, work, prepare · To what, where: bakers, part
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Wedding Feast. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fires, kitchen maids, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 glowing | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 night | punct |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 night | det |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 day | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 day | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fires | det |
| 8 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 glowing | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 glowing | aux |
| 10 | glowing | glow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 working | advcl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 day | punct |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 glowing | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 night | punct |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 night | det |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 glowing | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bakers | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bakers | det |
| 19 | bakers | baker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 glowing | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 brewers | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 brewers | det |
| 22 | brewers | brewer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 bakers | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 running | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 maids | det |
| 25 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 maids | compound |
| 26 | maids | maid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 running | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 running | aux |
| 28 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 glowing | conj |
| 29 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 28 running | advmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 thither | cc |
| 31 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 29 hither | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 working | punct |
| 33 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 working | nsubj |
| 34 | busily | busily | ADV | _ | 35 working | advmod |
| 35 | working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | root | root |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 preparing | punct |
| 37 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 preparing | nsubj |
| 38 | busily | busily | ADV | _ | 39 preparing | advmod |
| 39 | preparing | prepare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 working | advcl |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 part | nmod:poss |
| 41 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 preparing | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 feast | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 feast | det |
| 44 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 feast | amod |
| 45 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 part | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 working | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glow | past · progressive | the fires | the bakers and the brewers | day; night | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | run | past · progressive | the kitchen maids | thither | hither property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | work | gerund | each | busily property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | prepare | gerund | each | Pohyola's part of the wonderful feast | busily property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/27/31/