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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Slave Boy, sentence 106

With a cry of despair he flung them far from him; with a cry of wrath he threw the stone-filled cake still farther, and it fell with a thud among the bushes.

Who acts: blade, knife, despair, wrath · What happens: fling, throw, fill, fall, cry · To what, where: sides, filled cake, bushes

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Slave Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blade, knife, despair, wrath), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjdetcompoundpunctamodobjadvmodadvmodpunctccnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWithADPaDETcryNOUNofADPdespairNOUNhePRONflungVERBthemPRONfarADVfromADPhimPRON;PUNCTwithADPaDETcryNOUNofADPwrathNOUNhePRONthrewVERBtheDETstoneNOUN-PUNCTfilledVERBcakeNOUNstillADVfartherADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONfellVERBwithADPaDETthudNOUNamongADPtheDETbushesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 crycase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 crydet
3crycryNOUNNumber=Sing19 threwobl
4ofofADP_5 despaircase
5despairdespairNOUNNumber=Sing3 crynmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 flungnsubj
7flungflingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 despairacl:relcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 flungobj
9farfarADVDegree=Pos7 flungadvmod
10fromfromADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 farobl
12;;PUNCT_3 crypunct
13withwithADP_15 crycase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 crydet
15crycryNOUNNumber=Sing19 threwobl
16ofofADP_17 wrathcase
17wrathwrathNOUNNumber=Sing15 crynmod
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 threwnsubj
19threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 cakedet
21stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing23 filledcompound
22--PUNCT_21 stonepunct
23filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 cakeamod
24cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing19 threwobj
25stillstillADV_26 fartheradvmod
26fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp19 threwadvmod
27,,PUNCT_30 fellpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 fellcc
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 fellnsubj
30fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 threwconj
31withwithADP_33 thudcase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 thuddet
33thudthudNOUNNumber=Sing30 fellobl
34amongamongADP_36 bushescase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 bushesdet
36bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur30 fellobl
37..PUNCT_19 threwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flingpastbladesides = sidefar propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2throwpastbladethe filled cakestillwith a cry of despair; with a cry of wrath; far propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme
3fillparticiplestone compoundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4fallpastknifethe busheswith a thudvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme among bush=Location
5crydespairnom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent
6crywrathnom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/29/106/