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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Slave Boy, sentence 112

She has given him a stone for bread.”

Who acts: Feast · What happens: give · To what, where: stone, boy

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Slave Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Feast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxiobjdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootShePRONhasAUXgivenVERBhimPRONaDETstoneNOUNforADPbreadNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 giveniobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stonedet
6stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobj
7forforADP_8 breadcase
8breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobl
9..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
10”"PUNCT_3 givenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · perfectFeasta stoneboyfor breadvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient stone=Theme for bread=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/29/112/