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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Slave Boy, sentence 46

The wife and mistress, she who had been the Maid of Beauty, was sitting in her chamber counting the days that must pass before her husband’s return.

Who acts: wife, days, husband · What happens: have, be, sit, count, pass, return · To what, where: Maid, chamber, return, wife

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Slave Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, days, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detccconjpunctnsubjnsubjparataxiscopdetobjcasenmodpunctauxconjcasenmod:possobladvcldetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETwifeNOUNandCCONJmistressNOUN,PUNCTshePRONwhoPRONhadVERBbeenAUXtheDETMaidPROPNofADPBeautyPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXsittingVERBinADPherPRONchamberNOUNcountingVERBtheDETdaysNOUNthatPRONmustAUXpassVERBbeforeADPherPRONhusbandNOUN’sPARTreturnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wifedet
2wifewifeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 mistresscc
4mistressmistressNOUNNumber=Sing2 wifeconj
5,,PUNCT_2 wifepunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hadnsubj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 hadnsubj
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wifeparataxis
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 Maidcop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Maiddet
11MaidMaidPROPNNumber=Sing8 hadobj
12ofofADP_13 Beautycase
13BeautyBeautyPROPNNumber=Sing11 Maidnmod
14,,PUNCT_16 sittingpunct
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 sittingaux
16sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 Maidconj
17ininADP_19 chambercase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 chambernmod:poss
19chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing16 sittingobl
20countingcountVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 sittingadvcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 daysdet
22daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur20 countingobj
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 passnsubj
24mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin25 passaux
25passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf22 daysacl:relcl
26beforebeforeADP_30 returncase
27herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 husbandnmod:poss
28husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing30 returnnmod:poss
29’s'sPART_28 husbandcase
30returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing25 passobl
31..PUNCT_2 wifepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastwifevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is aparticiplethe Maidof Beautytree rules
3sitpast · progressivewife's chambervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chamber=Location
4countgerunddayvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
5passmustthe dayswife's husband's returnvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before return=Location
7returnwife's husbandnom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/29/46/