The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, A Dreadful Vengeance, sentence 55
It is not the shouting of a lone traveller; it is not the whooping of a home-coming ploughboy; it is not the screaming of a frightened woman.
Who acts: scream · What happens: not be, come, scream · To what, where: shouting, whooping
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, A Dreadful Vengeance. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scream), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 shouting | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shouting | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 shouting | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 shouting | det |
| 5 | shouting | shouting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 traveller | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 traveller | det |
| 8 | lone | lone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 traveller | amod |
| 9 | traveller | traveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouting | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 whooping | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 whooping | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 whooping | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 whooping | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 whooping | det |
| 15 | whooping | whooping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouting | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 ploughboy | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 ploughboy | det |
| 18 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 coming | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 home | punct |
| 20 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 ploughboy | amod |
| 21 | ploughboy | ploughboy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 whooping | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 woman | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 woman | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 woman | cop |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 woman | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 woman | det |
| 27 | screaming | scream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 woman | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 woman | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 woman | det |
| 30 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 woman | amod |
| 31 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shouting | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shouting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | scream | the shouting and the whooping and the frightened woman | of a lone traveller | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not is a | present | scream | the whooping | of a coming ploughboy | tree rules | |||
| 3 | come | gerund | home compound | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | scream speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | not is | present | scream | of the frightened woman | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/30/55/