The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Famine, sentence 39
“Look around you and see your neighbors starving, dying—hear your neighbors’ children moaning, crying.
Who acts: you, neighbors · What happens: look, see, starve, die, hear, moan · To what, where: neighbors, children
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Famine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, neighbors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Look | punct |
| 2 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | around | around | ADP | _ | 4 you | case |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 Look | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 see | cc |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Look | conj |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 neighbors | nmod:poss |
| 8 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 see | obj |
| 9 | starving | starve | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 see | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 dying | punct |
| 11 | dying | die | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 starving | conj |
| 12 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 hear | punct |
| 13 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Look | conj |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 neighbors | nmod:poss |
| 15 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 children | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 15 neighbors | case |
| 17 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 hear | obj |
| 18 | moaning | moan | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 hear | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 crying | punct |
| 20 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 moaning | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Look | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look in a quote | imperative | you not said here | around you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent around you=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | your neighbors | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | starve in a quote | gerund | your neighbors not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | die in a quote | gerund | your neighbors not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | hear in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | your neighbors's children | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | moan in a quote | gerund | you not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | cry speech: express in a quote | gerund | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/32/39/