The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Weeping Ship, sentence 143
“And what if she will not do so?” asked Ahti, running along the shore to keep abreast of the ship.
Who acts: Dame · What happens: not do, ask, run, keep · To what, where: Ahti, shore · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Weeping Ship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dame), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 what | cc |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 do | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 do | advmod |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 asked | advcl |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 do | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 12 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 13 | Ahti | Ahti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 asked | iobj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 running | punct |
| 15 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 asked | advcl |
| 16 | along | along | ADP | _ | 18 shore | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 shore | det |
| 18 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 running | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 keep | mark |
| 20 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 running | advcl |
| 21 | abreast | abreast | ADV | _ | 20 keep | advmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 ship | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ship | det |
| 24 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 keep | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do in a quote | future | Dame | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | Ahti | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ahti=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | run | gerund | the shore | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along shore=Trajectory | |||||
| 4 | keep | to-infinitive | of the ship; abreast property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/33/143/