The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Kantele, sentence 39
“A man is needed—a man’s sense, a man’s strength, a man’s skill.
Who acts: man · What happens: need, sense · To what, where: man
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Kantele. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 needed | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 needed | aux:pass |
| 5 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sense | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sense | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 8 man | case |
| 10 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 strength | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 strength | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 man | case |
| 15 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sense | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 skill | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 man | det |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 skill | nmod:poss |
| 19 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 18 man | case |
| 20 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sense | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 needed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need in a quote | present · passive | a man | a man's sense and a man's strength and a man's skill obl | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sense in a quote | a man | nom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/34/39/