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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Kantele, sentence 90

“Not one of you can draw cheerful music from it, and yet the melodies are there; they lie hidden in the strings of horsehair, in the jawbone of the pike.”

Who acts: one, melodies · What happens: draw, be, lie, hide · To what, where: cheerful music, instrument, jawbone, strings

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Kantele. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, melodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjcasenmodauxamodobjcaseoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjcopconjpunctnsubjconjxcompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTNotPARToneNUMofADPyouPRONcanAUXdrawVERBcheerfulADJmusicNOUNfromADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVtheDETmelodiesNOUNareAUXthereADV;PUNCTtheyPRONlieVERBhiddenVERBinADPtheDETstringsNOUNofADPhorsehairNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETjawboneNOUNofADPtheDETpikeNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 drawpunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 oneadvmod
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 drawnsubj
4ofofADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 onenmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 drawaux
7drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8cheerfulcheerfulADJDegree=Pos9 musicamod
9musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing7 drawobj
10fromfromADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 drawobl
12,,PUNCT_18 therepunct
13andandCCONJ_18 therecc
14yetyetADV_16 melodiesadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 melodiesdet
16melodiesmelodyNOUNNumber=Plur18 therensubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 therecop
18therethereADVPronType=Dem7 drawconj
19;;PUNCT_21 liepunct
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 liensubj
21lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 drawconj
22hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 liexcomp
23ininADP_25 stringscase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 stringsdet
25stringsstringNOUNNumber=Plur22 hiddenobl
26ofofADP_27 horsehaircase
27horsehairhorsehairNOUNNumber=Sing25 stringsnmod
28,,PUNCT_31 jawbonepunct
29ininADP_31 jawbonecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 jawbonedet
31jawbonejawboneNOUNNumber=Sing21 lieobl
32ofofADP_34 pikecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 pikedet
34pikepikeNOUNNumber=Sing31 jawbonenmod
35..PUNCT_7 drawpunct
36”"PUNCT_7 drawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1draw in a quotecanone of youcheerful musicinstrumentvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent music=Theme from it=Initial_Location
2is in a quotepresentthe melodiesthere propertytree rules
3lie in a quotepresentmelodies = melodythe jawbone of the piketree rules
4hide in a quoteparticiplemelodies = melody not said herethe strings of horsehairvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in string=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/34/90/