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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Triumph of Music, sentence 34

And who were the two heroes who led them—one white-bearded and tall, the other sad-eyed and pale but with the limbs of a giant?

Who acts: two heroes · What happens: be, lead · To what, where: two heroes, heroes

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Triumph of Music. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two heroes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopdetnummodnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctnsubjamodpunctccconjpunctdetnsubjamodpunctparataxisccconjcccasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhoPRONwereAUXtheDETtwoNUMheroesNOUNwhoPRONledVERBthemPRON—PUNCToneNUMwhiteADJ-PUNCTbeardedADJandCCONJtallADJ,PUNCTtheDETotherADJsadADJ-PUNCTeyedADJandCCONJpaleADJbutCCONJwithADPtheDETlimbsNOUNofADPaDETgiantNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 heroescc
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 heroesnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heroescop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 heroesdet
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 heroesnummod
6heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur14 beardednsubj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 lednsubj
8ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heroesacl:relcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 ledobj
10—-PUNCT_14 beardedpunct
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 beardednsubj
12whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos14 beardedamod
13--PUNCT_12 whitepunct
14beardedbeardedADJDegree=Posrootroot
15andandCCONJ_16 tallcc
16talltallADJDegree=Pos14 beardedconj
17,,PUNCT_22 eyedpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 eyeddet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos22 eyednsubj
20sadsadADJDegree=Pos22 eyedamod
21--PUNCT_20 sadpunct
22eyedeyedADJDegree=Pos14 beardedparataxis
23andandCCONJ_24 palecc
24palepaleADJDegree=Pos22 eyedconj
25butbutCCONJ_28 limbscc
26withwithADP_28 limbscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 limbsdet
28limbslimbNOUNNumber=Plur22 eyedconj
29ofofADP_31 giantcase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 giantdet
31giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing28 limbsnmod
32??PUNCT_14 beardedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe two heroeswho nsubjtree rules
2leadpastthe two heroesheroes = herovn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/35/34/