The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Flight, sentence 154
“To your oars, my brave men, to your oars!” shouted Ilmarinen, and every man bent willingly to his task.
Who acts: Ilmarinen, man, oar · What happens: shout, bend, task · To what, where: oars, task
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Flight. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilmarinen, man, oar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 shouted | punct |
| 2 | To | to | ADP | _ | 4 oars | case |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 oars | nmod:poss |
| 4 | oars | oar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 shouted | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 men | punct |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 men | nmod:poss |
| 7 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 men | amod |
| 8 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 oars | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 oars | punct |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 oars | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 oars | nmod:poss |
| 12 | oars | oar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 oars | conj |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 oars | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 oars | punct |
| 15 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Ilmarinen | Ilmarinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 shouted | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bent | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 bent | cc |
| 19 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bent | nsubj |
| 21 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 shouted | conj |
| 22 | willingly | willingly | ADV | _ | 21 bent | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 task | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 task | nmod:poss |
| 25 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bent | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 shouted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | Ilmarinen | your oars and my brave men and your oars | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to oar=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | bend | past | every man | oar's task | willingly property | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to task=Location | |||
| 3 | task | oar | nom task «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/36/154/