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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Flight, sentence 154

“To your oars, my brave men, to your oars!” shouted Ilmarinen, and every man bent willingly to his task.

Who acts: Ilmarinen, man, oar · What happens: shout, bend, task · To what, where: oars, task

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Flight. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilmarinen, man, oar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctcasenmod:possoblpunctnmod:possamodconjpunctcasenmod:possconjpunctpunctobjpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctroot“PUNCTToADPyourPRONoarsNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONbraveADJmenNOUN,PUNCTtoADPyourPRONoarsNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTshoutedVERBIlmarinenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETmanNOUNbentVERBwillinglyADVtoADPhisPRONtaskNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_15 shoutedpunct
2TotoADP_4 oarscase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 oarsnmod:poss
4oarsoarNOUNNumber=Plur15 shoutedobl
5,,PUNCT_8 menpunct
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mennmod:poss
7bravebraveADJDegree=Pos8 menamod
8menmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 oarsconj
9,,PUNCT_12 oarspunct
10totoADP_12 oarscase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 oarsnmod:poss
12oarsoarNOUNNumber=Plur4 oarsconj
13!!PUNCT_4 oarspunct
14”"PUNCT_4 oarspunct
15shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16IlmarinenIlmarinenPROPNNumber=Sing15 shoutedobj
17,,PUNCT_21 bentpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 bentcc
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 mandet
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing21 bentnsubj
21bentbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 shoutedconj
22willinglywillinglyADV_21 bentadvmod
23totoADP_25 taskcase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 tasknmod:poss
25tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing21 bentobl
26..PUNCT_15 shoutedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspastIlmarinenyour oars and my brave men and your oarsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to oar=Recipient
2bendpastevery manoar's taskwillingly propertyvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to task=Location
3taskoarnom task «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/36/154/