The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Flight, sentence 94
Then, to his great wonder, he saw all the people lying asleep on the ground and the mighty Mistress slumbering in their midst, her eyelids pinned together with magic needles.
Who acts: chin, people, mighty Mistress, eyelids · What happens: see, lie, slumber, pin, wonder · To what, where: people, ground, midst
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Flight. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chin, people, mighty Mistress, eyelids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 saw | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 wonder | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 wonder | nmod:poss |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wonder | amod |
| 6 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saw | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 wonder | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 saw | nsubj |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 people | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 people | det |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 saw | obj |
| 13 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 people | acl |
| 14 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lying | xcomp |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 ground | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ground | det |
| 17 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lying | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Mistress | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Mistress | det |
| 20 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Mistress | amod |
| 21 | Mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ground | conj |
| 22 | slumbering | slumber | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 Mistress | acl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 midst | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 midst | nmod:poss |
| 25 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 slumbering | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pinned | punct |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 eyelids | nmod:poss |
| 28 | eyelids | eyelid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 pinned | nsubj |
| 29 | pinned | pin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 saw | conj |
| 30 | together | together | ADV | _ | 29 pinned | advmod |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 needles | case |
| 32 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 needles | amod |
| 33 | needles | needle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 pinned | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | chin | all people | then | to chin's great wonder | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | lie | gerund | all people not said here | the ground and the mighty Mistress | asleep property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location | |||
| 3 | slumber | gerund | the mighty Mistress not said here | Mistress's midst | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | pin | past | place's eyelids | with magic needles; together property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | wonder | chin | nom wonder «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/36/94/