The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Graybeard and His Son, sentence 91

The pungent odor of the mixture pervaded the air; every corner of the smithy was lit up with the glare of the flames; the smoke rolled in clouds from the smoke hole in the roof.

Who acts: pungent odor, smoke · What happens: pervade, lit up, roll · To what, where: air, corner, clouds

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Graybeard and His Son. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pungent odor, smoke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 odor	det
2	pungent	pungent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 odor	amod
3	odor	odor	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pervaded	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 mixture	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 mixture	det
6	mixture	mixture	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 odor	nmod
7	pervaded	pervade	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 air	det
9	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 pervaded	obj
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 lit	punct
11	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	12 corner	det
12	corner	corner	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 lit	nsubj:pass
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 smithy	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 smithy	det
15	smithy	smithy	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 corner	nmod
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 lit	aux:pass
17	lit	lit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 pervaded	advcl
18	up	up	ADP	_	17 lit	compound:prt
19	with	with	ADP	_	21 glare	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 glare	det
21	glare	glare	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 lit	obl
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 flames	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 flames	det
24	flames	flame	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 glare	nmod
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 rolled	punct
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 smoke	det
27	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 rolled	nsubj
28	rolled	roll	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 pervaded	parataxis
29	in	in	ADP	_	30 clouds	case
30	clouds	cloud	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 rolled	obl
31	from	from	ADP	_	34 hole	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 hole	det
33	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 hole	compound
34	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 rolled	obl
35	in	in	ADP	_	37 roof	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 roof	det
37	roof	roof	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 hole	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 pervaded	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	pervade	past	the pungent odor of the mixture	the air			tree rules
2	lit up	past · passive		every corner of the smithy		with the glare of the flames	tree rules
3	roll	past	the smoke		clouds	from the smoke hole in the roof	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme in cloud=Source from hole=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/4/91/

🌲 The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Graybeard and His Son, sentence 91

The tree

Pragmatics

The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Graybeard and His Son, sentence 91