The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Wicked Hornet, sentence 62
On my anvil gently will I beat you; With my tongs, then, deftly will I hold you; With my hammer I will shape and mould you Into forms so fair that all will prize you, Forms so rare that none will e’er despise you: Axes, knives (so men will wish to use you) Needles, pins (so women too, will choose you).
Who acts: I, you, all, none, men, women · What happens: beat, hold, shape, mould, prize, e'er · To what, where: you, forms
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Wicked Hornet. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, all, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 anvil | case |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 anvil | nmod:poss |
| 3 | anvil | anvil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 beat | obl |
| 4 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 7 beat | advmod |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 beat | aux |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 beat | nsubj |
| 7 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 beat | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 beat | punct |
| 10 | With | with | ADP | _ | 12 tongs | case |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 tongs | nmod:poss |
| 12 | tongs | tong | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 beat | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hold | punct |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 hold | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 deftly | punct |
| 16 | deftly | deftly | ADV | _ | 19 hold | advmod |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 hold | aux |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 hold | nsubj |
| 19 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 beat | conj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 hold | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 shape | punct |
| 22 | With | with | ADP | _ | 24 hammer | case |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hammer | nmod:poss |
| 24 | hammer | hammer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 shape | obl |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 shape | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 shape | aux |
| 27 | shape | shape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 beat | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 mould | cc |
| 29 | mould | mould | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 shape | obj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 mould | nsubj |
| 31 | Into | into | ADP | _ | 32 forms | case |
| 32 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 shape | obl |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 fair | advmod |
| 34 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shape | advcl |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 prize | mark |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 prize | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 prize | aux |
| 38 | prize | prize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 fair | advcl |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 prize | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 rare | punct |
| 41 | Forms | Form | PROPN | Number=Plur | 43 rare | nsubj |
| 42 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 rare | advmod |
| 43 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 shape | advcl |
| 44 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 47 e’er | mark |
| 45 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 47 e’er | nsubj |
| 46 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 e’er | aux |
| 47 | e’er | e'er | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 rare | csubj |
| 48 | despise | despise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 e’er | xcomp |
| 49 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 48 despise | obj |
| 50 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 51 Axes | punct |
| 51 | Axes | ax | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 beat | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 knives | punct |
| 53 | knives | knife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 Axes | conj |
| 54 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 58 wish | punct |
| 55 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 58 wish | mark |
| 56 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 wish | nsubj |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 wish | aux |
| 58 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 Needles | parataxis |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 60 use | mark |
| 60 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 wish | xcomp |
| 61 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 60 use | obj |
| 62 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 58 wish | punct |
| 63 | Needles | Needle | PROPN | Number=Plur | 53 knives | nmod |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 pins | punct |
| 65 | pins | pin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 Axes | conj |
| 66 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 72 choose | punct |
| 67 | so | so | ADV | _ | 72 choose | advmod |
| 68 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 choose | nsubj |
| 69 | too | too | ADV | _ | 68 women | advmod |
| 70 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 women | punct |
| 71 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 72 choose | aux |
| 72 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 pins | appos |
| 73 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 72 choose | obj |
| 74 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 72 choose | punct |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 beat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | future | I | you | with my tongs; on my anvil; Axes and knives Needles and pins obl; gently property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent you=Instrument on anvil=Patient | |||
| 2 | hold | future | I | you | then | deftly property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||
| 3 | shape | future | I | forms | with my hammer | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent into form=Product | |||
| 4 | mould | you | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | prize | future | all | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | e'er | future | none | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | despise | infinitive | none not said here | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | wish | future | men | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | use not said to happen | to-infinitive | men not said here | you | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | ||||
| 10 | choose | future | women | you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/5/62/