The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Smithy, sentence 48
I learned wisdom from the Mistress of that land; and indeed it was she who snatched me from the jaws of the sea and nursed me to health and strength.
Who acts: I, wisdom · What happens: learn, be, nurse · To what, where: wisdom, jaws, me, health
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Smithy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, wisdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 learned | nsubj |
| 2 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 learned | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Mistress | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Mistress | det |
| 6 | Mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 learned | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 land | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 land | det |
| 9 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Mistress | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 snatched | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 snatched | cc |
| 12 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 17 snatched | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 snatched | nsubj:outer |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 snatched | cop |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 snatched | nsubj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 snatched | nsubj |
| 17 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 learned | parataxis |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 snatched | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 jaws | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 jaws | det |
| 21 | jaws | jaw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 snatched | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 sea | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sea | det |
| 24 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 jaws | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 nursed | cc |
| 26 | nursed | nurse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 snatched | conj |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 nursed | obj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 health | case |
| 29 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 nursed | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 strength | cc |
| 31 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 health | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 learned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | past | I | wisdom | from the Mistress of that land | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent wisdom=Topic from mistress=Source | |||
| 2 | is | past | wisdom | the jaws of the sea | Mistress nsubj; who nsubj; me obj; indeed, snatch property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | nurse | past | wisdom not said here | me | health and strength | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Theme to health=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/7/48/