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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Tempest, sentence 38

“You have no need to ask shelter of me,” answered the woman; “for when did the Mistress of Pohyola turn a stranger from her door?

Who acts: You, woman · What happens: have, ask, answer, do, turn · To what, where: need, shelter, Mistress, stranger, door · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Tempest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkaclobjcasenmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctmarkadvmodadvcldetobjcasenmodconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONhaveVERBnoDETneedNOUNtoPARTaskVERBshelterNOUNofADPmePRON,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETwomanNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTforSCONJwhenADVdidVERBtheDETMistressNOUNofADPPohyolaPROPNturnVERBaDETstrangerNOUNfromADPherPRONdoorNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_13 answeredpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 answeredparataxis
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 needdet
5needneedNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6totoPART_7 askmark
7askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf5 needacl
8sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing7 askobj
9ofofADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 shelternmod
11,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
12”"PUNCT_3 havepunct
13answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 womandet
15womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing13 answeredobj
16;;PUNCT_25 turnpunct
17“"PUNCT_25 turnpunct
18forforSCONJ_20 didmark
19whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 didadvmod
20diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 turnadvcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Mistressdet
22MistressmistressNOUNNumber=Sing20 didobj
23ofofADP_24 Pohyolacase
24PohyolaPohyolaPROPNNumber=Sing22 Mistressnmod
25turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 answeredconj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 strangerdet
27strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing25 turnobj
28fromfromADP_30 doorcase
29herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 doornmod:poss
30doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing25 turnobl
31??PUNCT_13 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentYouno needvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent need=Patient
2ask speech: ask in a quoteto-infinitiveYou not said hereshelter of mevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent shelter=Recipient
3answer speech: askpastthe womantree rules
4do in a quotepastthe Mistress of Pohyolavn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistress=Eventuality
5turn in a quotepresentthe woman not said herea strangershelter's doorvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme from door=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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