The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Tempest, sentence 50
“Now tell me if in all your travels you have ever met a certain smith, young and wondrously skilful, whom men call Ilmarinen.”
Who acts: you, men · What happens: tell, travel, meet, call · To what, where: Wise Woman, certain smith · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Tempest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 tell | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 tell | advmod |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 tell | iobj |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 travels | mark |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 travels | det:predet |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 travels | nmod:poss |
| 9 | travels | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tell | advcl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 met | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 met | aux |
| 12 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 13 met | advmod |
| 13 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 travels | ccomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 smith | det |
| 15 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 smith | amod |
| 16 | smith | smith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 met | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 young | punct |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 smith | amod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 skilful | cc |
| 20 | wondrously | wondrously | ADV | _ | 21 skilful | advmod |
| 21 | skilful | skilful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 young | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 call | punct |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 call | obj |
| 24 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 call | nsubj |
| 25 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 smith | parataxis |
| 26 | Ilmarinen | Ilmarinen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 call | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tell | punct |
| 28 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the Wise Woman = woman | now | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 2 | travel a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you not said here | your nmod:poss | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | meet in a quote | present · perfect | you | a certain smith | ever | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smith=Co-Agent | |||
| 4 | call in a quote | present | men | a certain smith | Ilmarinen xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66819/8/50/