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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Recipe, sentence 5

They reached their chilly fingers down through the chimney-hole as though they would snatch up the luckless Smith and bear him still farther away into regions untraversed and unknown.

Who acts: winds · What happens: reach, snatch up, bear, untravers · To what, where: chilly fingers, chimney hole, luckless Smith, Smith, regions

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Recipe. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possamodobjadvmodcasedetcompoundpunctobladvmodmarknsubjauxadvclcompound:prtdetamodobjccconjobjadvmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblaclccconjpunctrootTheyPRONreachedVERBtheirPRONchillyADJfingersNOUNdownADVthroughADPtheDETchimneyNOUN-PUNCTholeNOUNasADVthoughSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXsnatchVERBupADPtheDETlucklessADJSmithPROPNandCCONJbearVERBhimPRONstillADVfartherADVawayADVintoADPregionsNOUNuntraversedVERBandCCONJunknownADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reachednsubj
2reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 fingersnmod:poss
4chillychillyADJDegree=Pos5 fingersamod
5fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur2 reachedobj
6downdownADV_2 reachedadvmod
7throughthroughADP_11 holecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 holedet
9chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing11 holecompound
10--PUNCT_9 chimneypunct
11holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing2 reachedobl
12asasADV_16 snatchadvmod
13thoughthoughSCONJ_16 snatchmark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 snatchnsubj
15wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 snatchaux
16snatchsnatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 reachedadvcl
17upupADP_16 snatchcompound:prt
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Smithdet
19lucklesslucklessADJDegree=Pos20 Smithamod
20SmithSmithPROPNNumber=Sing16 snatchobj
21andandCCONJ_22 bearcc
22bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf16 snatchconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 bearobj
24stillstillADV_25 fartheradvmod
25fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp26 awayadvmod
26awayawayADV_22 bearadvmod
27intointoADP_28 regionscase
28regionsregionNOUNNumber=Plur26 awayobl
29untraverseduntraversVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 regionsacl
30andandCCONJ_31 unknowncc
31unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos29 untraversedconj
32..PUNCT_2 reachedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastwinds = windwinds's chilly fingersthe chimney holedown propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent finger=Theme
2snatch upwouldwinds = windthe luckless Smithvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smith=Theme
3bearinfinitivewinds = wind not said hereSmithstillaway propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4untraversparticipleregions not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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