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The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Recipe, sentence 69

And thus he promised, not once alone, but thrice, promised solemnly on his honor, that he with his magic power would forge the wondrous mill of fortune and shape its lid of rainbow colors.

Who acts: Ilmarinen, thrice · What happens: promise, forge, honor · To what, where: honor, wondrous mill

This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Recipe. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ilmarinen, thrice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctccnsubjpunctconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcasenmod:possamodnmodauxconjdetamodobjcasenmodccconjnmod:possobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootAndCCONJthusADVhePRONpromisedVERB,PUNCTnotPARTonceADValoneADV,PUNCTbutCCONJthriceNOUN,PUNCTpromisedVERBsolemnlyADVonADPhisPRONhonorNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONwithADPhisPRONmagicADJpowerNOUNwouldAUXforgeVERBtheDETwondrousADJmillNOUNofADPfortuneNOUNandCCONJshapeNOUNitsPRONlidNOUNofADPrainbowNOUNcolorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 promisedcc
2thusthusADV_4 promisedadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 promisednsubj
4promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 oncepunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 onceadvmod
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 promisedadvmod
8alonealoneADV_7 onceadvmod
9,,PUNCT_13 promisedpunct
10butbutCCONJ_13 promisedcc
11thricethriceNOUNNumber=Sing13 promisednsubj
12,,PUNCT_11 thricepunct
13promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 promisedconj
14solemnlysolemnlyADV_13 promisedadvmod
15ononADP_17 honorcase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 honornmod:poss
17honorhonorNOUNNumber=Sing13 promisedobl
18,,PUNCT_26 forgepunct
19thatthatSCONJ_26 forgemark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 forgensubj
21withwithADP_24 powercase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 powernmod:poss
23magicmagicADJDegree=Pos24 poweramod
24powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing20 henmod
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 forgeaux
26forgeforgeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 promisedconj
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 milldet
28wondrouswondrousADJDegree=Pos29 millamod
29millmillNOUNNumber=Sing26 forgeobj
30ofofADP_31 fortunecase
31fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing29 millnmod
32andandCCONJ_33 shapecc
33shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing29 millconj
34itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 lidnmod:poss
35lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing26 forgeobj
36ofofADP_38 colorscase
37rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing38 colorscompound
38colorscolorNOUNNumber=Plur35 lidnmod
39..PUNCT_4 promisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastIlmarinenonce, thus propertyvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2promise speech: promisepastthriceIlmarinen's honorsolemnly propertyvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3forgewouldIlmarinenthe wondrous mill of fortune and shapepower's lid of rainbow colors objvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: agent=Agent mill=Beneficiary lid=Product
4honorIlmarinennom honor «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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