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The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, The Descent of the Sun., sentence 29

_' A mythological expression for the rise, the zenith, and the set of the Sun. But the old magnificent simplicity of the Rig-Weda was perverted by subsequent Pauranik glosses; and Wishnu, according to the new legend, was said to have cheated his adversary, Bali, by striding, in his Dwarf Incarnation, over the three worlds.

Who acts: subsequent Pauranik, mythological expression · What happens: pervert, gloss, accord, say, cheat, stride · To what, where: set, Wishnu, adversary, Dwarf Incarnation · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, The Descent of the Sun.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (subsequent Pauranik, mythological expression), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctpunctdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctdetconjpunctccdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodccdetamodamodconjcasedetnmodpunctconjaux:passacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctccnsubj:passpunctcasefixeddetamodappospunctaux:passparataxismarkauxxcompnmod:possobjpunctappospunctmarkadvclpunctcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcasedetnummodoblpunctroot_PUNCT'PUNCTADETmythologicalADJexpressionNOUNforADPtheDETriseNOUN,PUNCTtheDETzenithNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsetNOUNofADPtheDETSun.PROPNButCCONJtheDEToldADJmagnificentADJsimplicityNOUNofADPtheDETRigPROPN-PUNCTWedaPROPNwasAUXpervertedVERBbyADPsubsequentADJPauranikPROPNglossesVERB;PUNCTandCCONJWishnuPROPN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnewADJlegendNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXsaidVERBtoPARThaveAUXcheatedVERBhisPRONadversaryNOUN,PUNCTBaliPROPN,PUNCTbySCONJstridingVERB,PUNCTinADPhisPRONDwarfADJIncarnationNOUN,PUNCToverADPtheDETthreeNUMworldsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1__PUNCT_5 expressionpunct
2''PUNCT_5 expressionpunct
3AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 expressiondet
4mythologicalmythologicalADJDegree=Pos5 expressionamod
5expressionexpressionNOUNNumber=Sing34 glossesnsubj
6forforADP_8 risecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 risedet
8riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing5 expressionnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 zenithpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 zenithdet
11zenithzenithNOUNNumber=Sing8 riseconj
12,,PUNCT_15 setpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 setcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 setdet
15setsetNOUNNumber=Sing30 pervertednsubj:pass
16ofofADP_18 Sun.case
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Sun.det
18Sun.SundayPROPNNumber=Sing15 setnmod
19ButbutCCONJ_23 simplicitycc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 simplicitydet
21oldoldADJDegree=Pos23 simplicityamod
22magnificentmagnificentADJDegree=Pos23 simplicityamod
23simplicitysimplicityNOUNNumber=Sing15 setconj
24ofofADP_26 Rigcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Rigdet
26RigRigPROPNNumber=Sing23 simplicitynmod
27--PUNCT_28 Wedapunct
28WedaWedaPROPNNumber=Sing26 Rigconj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 pervertedaux:pass
30pervertedpervertVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 expressionacl:relcl
31bybyADP_33 Pauranikcase
32subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos33 Pauranikamod
33PauranikPauranikPROPNNumber=Sing30 pervertedobl
34glossesglossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
35;;PUNCT_46 saidpunct
36andandCCONJ_46 saidcc
37WishnuWishnuPROPNNumber=Sing46 saidnsubj:pass
38,,PUNCT_43 legendpunct
39accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part43 legendcase
40totoADP_39 accordingfixed
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 legenddet
42newnewADJDegree=Pos43 legendamod
43legendlegendNOUNNumber=Sing37 Wishnuappos
44,,PUNCT_37 Wishnupunct
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 saidaux:pass
46saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 glossesparataxis
47totoPART_49 cheatedmark
48havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf49 cheatedaux
49cheatedcheatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 saidxcomp
50hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 adversarynmod:poss
51adversaryadversaryNOUNNumber=Sing49 cheatedobj
52,,PUNCT_53 Balipunct
53BaliBaliPROPNNumber=Sing51 adversaryappos
54,,PUNCT_56 stridingpunct
55bybySCONJ_56 stridingmark
56stridingstrideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part46 saidadvcl
57,,PUNCT_61 Incarnationpunct
58ininADP_61 Incarnationcase
59hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 Incarnationnmod:poss
60DwarfdwarfADJDegree=Pos61 Incarnationamod
61IncarnationincarnationNOUNNumber=Sing56 stridingobl
62,,PUNCT_66 worldspunct
63overoverADP_66 worldscase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 worldsdet
65threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card66 worldsnummod
66worldsworldNOUNNumber=Plur56 stridingobl
67..PUNCT_34 glossespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pervertpast · passivesubsequent Pauranikthe set of the Sun. but the old magnificent simplicity of the Rig and Wedatree rules
2glosspresenta mythological expression for the rise and the zenithtree rules
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpast · passiveWishnutree rules
5cheatto-infinitive · perfectexpression's adversaryvn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adversary=Source
6stridegerundexpression's Dwarf Incarnationover the three worldsvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in incarnation=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg68641/1/29/